How to Change the Steering Rack on a 2011 Ford Fusion
Changing the steering rack on your 2011 Ford Fusion can be a challenging task, but with the right tools and guidance, it can be done successfully. This guide will walk you through the process step by step, ensuring that you have all the information you need to complete the job safely and efficiently.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before you begin, gather the following tools and materials:
- Socket set (3/8 inch drive)
- Ratchet
- Wrench set
- Jack and jack stands
- Replacement steering rack
- Grease
- Sealant
Preparation
Before you start working on your steering rack, ensure that your vehicle is parked on a flat, level surface. Set the parking brake and place jack stands under the vehicle to support it securely. Remove the wheel and tire assembly from the affected side.
Removing the Steering Rack Mounts
Locate the steering rack mounts on both sides of the vehicle. Use a socket set and ratchet to remove the bolts that secure the mounts to the frame. Once the bolts are loose, carefully remove the mounts from the vehicle.
| Mount Location | Bolt Size | Number of Bolts |
|---|---|---|
| Front Mount | 3/8 inch | 2 |
| Back Mount | 3/8 inch | 2 |
Removing the Steering Rack
With the mounts removed, you can now focus on the steering rack itself. Locate the bolts that secure the rack to the vehicle’s frame. These bolts are typically 3/8 inch and can be found at the bottom of the rack. Use a socket set and ratchet to remove these bolts.
Installing the New Steering Rack
Once the old steering rack is removed, inspect the new rack for any damage or defects. Apply a small amount of grease to the threads of the new rack bolts. Position the new rack in place and secure it to the vehicle’s frame using the same bolts that were removed earlier.
Reinstalling the Steering Rack Mounts
With the new steering rack securely in place, reinstall the mounts to the frame using the bolts that were removed earlier. Tighten the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications, which can typically be found in the vehicle’s service manual.
Reinstalling the Wheel and Tire Assembly
With the steering rack and mounts securely in place, reinstall the wheel and tire assembly to the vehicle. Lower the vehicle to the ground and remove the jack stands. Check the vehicle’s tire pressure and ensure that the wheel is properly aligned.
Final Checks
Before you start driving your vehicle, perform a few final checks. Make sure that the steering wheel is centered and that there are no unusual noises or vibrations when turning the wheel. If everything seems to be working correctly, you can now enjoy the improved steering performance of your 2011 Ford Fusion.
Changing the steering rack on your 2011 Ford Fusion can be a complex task, but with patience and attention to detail, you can successfully complete the job. Always refer to the vehicle’s service manual for specific torque specifications and procedures, and don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance if you encounter any difficulties.
