Background of the Attack
On September 11, 2001, a series of coordinated terrorist attacks were carried out by the Islamic terrorist group al-Qaeda. The attacks targeted various locations in the United States, including the World Trade Center in New York City and the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia.
The Attack on the Pentagon
The attack on the Pentagon occurred at approximately 9:37 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time. American Airlines Flight 77, a Boeing 757, was hijacked by five al-Qaeda terrorists. The plane was flown into the western side of the Pentagon, near the helipad, causing significant damage and loss of life.
Casualties and Injuries
The attack on the Pentagon resulted in the deaths of 184 people. This number includes 64 passengers and crew members on the plane, 125 military personnel, and 5 civilians. Additionally, 125 people were injured in the attack.
| Category | Number of People |
|---|---|
| Passengers and Crew | 64 |
| Military Personnel | 125 |
| Civilians | 5 |
Impact on the Pentagon
The attack on the Pentagon caused extensive damage to the building. The impact of the plane resulted in a large hole in the side of the building, and the resulting fire caused further destruction. The attack also led to the temporary closure of the Pentagon and the implementation of enhanced security measures.
Investigation and Aftermath
The investigation into the attack on the Pentagon was conducted by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The investigation determined that the attack was carried out by the hijackers who took control of the plane and deliberately crashed it into the building.
Following the attack, the United States launched a military campaign against al-Qaeda and its Taliban allies in Afghanistan. This campaign, known as Operation Enduring Freedom, aimed to dismantle the terrorist network and prevent future attacks on American soil.
Memorial and Remembrance
In the aftermath of the attack, a memorial was established at the Pentagon to honor the victims. The memorial, known as the Pentagon 9/11 Memorial, features a pool of water and a series of benches that are inscribed with the names of the victims.
The attack on the Pentagon on September 11, 2001, was a tragic event that resulted in the loss of many lives. The attack served as a wake-up call for the United States and the world, highlighting the threat posed by terrorism and the need for increased vigilance and security measures.
