How Much Does a Physical Therapist Make on Average?
Embarking on a career as a physical therapist can be an exciting and rewarding choice. But one of the most common questions that aspiring therapists ask is, “How much does a physical therapist make on average?” The answer to this question can vary widely based on several factors, including location, experience, and specialization. Let’s delve into the details to give you a comprehensive understanding of the average salary of a physical therapist.
Location: The Big Factor
One of the most significant factors that influence a physical therapist’s salary is the location of employment. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the average annual salary for physical therapists in May 2020 was $88,080. However, this figure can vary significantly from one state to another. For instance, the highest-paying states for physical therapists were California, Hawaii, and Oregon, where the average annual salaries were $104,960, $103,960, and $102,920, respectively.
| State | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| California | $104,960 |
| Hawaii | $103,960 |
| Oregon | $102,920 |
| New York | $102,820 |
| Washington | $102,760 |
On the other hand, some states, such as West Virginia, Mississippi, and Oklahoma, had lower average salaries, with West Virginia reporting the lowest average annual salary of $76,960. It’s important to note that these figures can change over time, and it’s essential to research the current salary trends in your desired location.
Experience: The Key to Earning Potential
Experience is another crucial factor that can impact a physical therapist’s salary. Generally, more experienced therapists can command higher salaries. According to the BLS, the average annual salary for physical therapists with less than one year of experience was $82,920, while those with 10 or more years of experience earned an average of $92,960. This difference in salary can be attributed to the increased knowledge, skills, and expertise that come with more years of experience.
Specialization: Diversifying Your Earnings
Physical therapists can also specialize in various areas, which can further enhance their earning potential. Specializations such as orthopedics, pediatrics, geriatrics, and sports physical therapy often command higher salaries. According to the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA), the average annual salary for a physical therapist specializing in orthopedics was $93,960, while those specializing in pediatrics earned an average of $89,960. These figures are higher than the average salary for all physical therapists, which is $88,080.
Employment Setting: The Right Place for the Right Salary
The setting in which a physical therapist works can also affect their salary. According to the BLS, the highest-paying settings for physical therapists were in the offices of physicians, where the average annual salary was $92,960. Other high-paying settings included home health care services, where the average annual salary was $91,960, and outpatient care centers, with an average annual salary of $90,960. Conversely, the lowest-paying setting was in state government, with an average annual salary of $81,960.
Additional Factors: Education and Certifications
Education and certifications can also play a role in a physical therapist’s salary. Those with advanced degrees, such as a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT), may earn higher salaries than those with a Bachelor of Science in Physical Therapy (BSPT). Additionally, obtaining certifications in specific areas can lead to higher earning potential. For example, a physical therapist with a certification in orthopedic physical therapy can expect to earn a higher salary than one without the certification.
In conclusion, the average salary for a physical therapist can vary widely based on several factors, including location, experience, specialization, employment setting
