How to Install Windows on a PC with ISO: A Detailed Guide
Installing Windows on a PC can be a daunting task, especially if you’re new to the process. However, with the right steps and a bit of patience, you can successfully install Windows on your PC using an ISO file. In this guide, I’ll walk you through the entire process, from preparing your PC to installing Windows.
Step 1: Preparing Your PC
Before you begin, make sure your PC meets the minimum system requirements for the version of Windows you plan to install. You can find these requirements on the official Microsoft website. Here’s a general checklist to prepare your PC:
- Hardware: Ensure your PC has a compatible CPU, enough RAM, and a compatible graphics card.
- Storage: You’ll need enough space on your PC’s hard drive to install Windows. A minimum of 16GB is recommended for Windows 10.
- BIOS/UEFI: Enter your PC’s BIOS or UEFI settings and enable the boot from USB option.
- ISO File: Download the Windows ISO file from the official Microsoft website or a trusted source.
Step 2: Creating a Bootable USB Drive
Once you have the ISO file, you’ll need to create a bootable USB drive. You can use a tool like Rufus or Windows Media Creation Tool to do this. Here’s how to create a bootable USB drive using Rufus:
- Download Rufus from the official website and install it on your PC.
- Insert a USB drive into your PC and open Rufus.
- Select the USB drive from the Device dropdown menu.
- Click on the Select button and navigate to the Windows ISO file you downloaded.
- Choose the ISO image file option.
- Click on Start to begin the process. Rufus will format the USB drive and copy the ISO file to it.
- Once the process is complete, you’ll have a bootable USB drive ready to install Windows.
Step 3: Booting from the USB Drive
With your bootable USB drive ready, it’s time to boot your PC from it. Here’s how to do it:
- Restart your PC and enter the BIOS or UEFI settings by pressing the appropriate key (usually F2, F10, or DEL) during the boot process.
- Look for the boot order or boot priority settings and set your USB drive as the first boot device.
- Save the changes and exit the BIOS/UEFI settings.
- Your PC will now boot from the USB drive.
Step 4: Installing Windows
Once your PC boots from the USB drive, you’ll see the Windows setup screen. Here’s how to install Windows:
- Press the Next button to continue.
- Select the language, time, and keyboard layout for your installation.
- Click on Install Windows.
- Choose the type of installation. For a clean install, select Custom: Install Windows only (advanced).
- Select the partition where you want to install Windows. If you’re doing a clean install, you’ll need to delete the existing partitions and create a new one.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation process.
Step 5: Post-Installation
Once the installation is complete, your PC will restart. You’ll be prompted to set up Windows. Here’s what you need to do:
- Personalize: Choose your color theme, desktop background, and other preferences.
- Sign in: Sign in with your Microsoft account or create a new one.
- Update: Install any available updates to ensure your PC is up to date.
And that’s it! You’ve successfully installed Windows on your PC using an ISO file. Enjoy your new operating system.
